Reviewed 29th April 2024
If you’re having difficulty paying your debts and have assets or a regular income, you may qualify for a trust deed. A trust deed ensures that you are protected from legal action (such as being made bankrupt), and creditors will no longer be able to chase you for payment; all further communication with creditors will be done through your Scotland Debt Solutions trustee meaning all threatening calls and letters will stop.
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How does a trust deed work if I am a homeowner?
It is your trustee’s duty to realise the value of your assets for the benefit of your creditors; for most people, their most valuable asset is likely to be their home. Unless your home has been excluded from your trust deed by agreement with your creditors, the property might be transferred to the trustee in order for equity to be released and the resulting money paid to creditors. Equity is defined as the value of your property minus the amount of any mortgage or secured loan.
Your trustee will advise you on this and will discuss the various measures available to avoid selling the house on the open market. They may, for example, allow another family member to buy out your interest in the property or let you arrange a remortgage at the end of your trust deed in order to release some funds.
Trust deeds can either be ‘protected’ or ‘unprotected’. An unprotected trust deed is done without the agreement of your creditors and does not provide any legal protection. A protected trust deed on the other hand, is legally-binding on all parties and prevents any further action being taken as long as the terms of the trust deed are adhered to.
If your trust deed has been granted protected status it may be possible to exclude your home from it, meaning its value will not be taken into account when quantifying your assets and therefore you will not be forced to sell it. You are only likely to be able to exclude your property if you have minimal or negative equity. You will only be able to exclude one property from your trust deed with the rest of your assets passing to your trustee as normal.
It is essential that you continue to make repayments on your mortgage on time after signing a trust deed; after all, your mortgage is a secured loan which means a trust deed cannot prevent repossession if you fall behind on your mortgage.
If you have no equity in the property, or if there is not enough to be released (less than £5,000 in equity), you would still be required to sign it over to the administration of your trustee. This is because in some cases a property may be worth more at the end of a trust deed arrangement than it was at the beginning. If there is currently little to no equity in the property then the trustee may arrange for a valuation to be conducted at the end of the trust deed to see if the value, and therefore the level of equity, has increased.
For further information on trust deeds, or to discuss other debt solutions which may better suit your personal circumstances, contact our expert team at Scotland Debt Solutions today.
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A Trust Deed involves making a monthly contribution to your debts for up to four years. After this time any remaining debt included in the Trust Deed will not need to be paid.
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