Sharon McDougall - Updated - 5th March 2025 - 3 minutes to read
The Debt Arrangement Scheme, or DAS, is a government-backed procedure designed to offer residents of Scotland who are dealing with escalating debt, the chance to fully repay their debts through a series of affordable instalments rather than declare full insolvency. Every type of debt solution has its benefits and drawbacks, so let’s have a look at some of the advantages and disadvantages of a DAS.
You can repay your creditors at a rate that’s affordable to you, with repayments being calculated after priority payments such as your mortgage and utility bills have been accounted for. This provides you with a budget for living, and helps to prevent your financial situation from worsening.
It’s common for debtors’ circumstances to change during the course of a Debt Arrangement Scheme, but DAS is flexible so if your income falls, repayment amounts can be adjusted to prevent the agreement failing.
Creditors have various methods of enforcement action available to them in Scotland, but DAS offers you protection from these forms of legal action. They could include earnings arrestment, an attachment order for goods outside the home, or enforced bankruptcy. If you are under a DAS, you do not need to worry about this type of legal action. This type of protection is a valuable advantage in helping you escape debt, as long as you continue to meet the terms of the arrangement.
Get a rough indication of what your repayments might be under each of our different debt solutions.
What are the advantages of the Debt Arrangement Scheme (DAS)?
The addition of interest and charges to the original debt commonly causes debtors to enter a ‘debt spiral.’ This makes repayment very difficult under normal circumstances, especially if you owe several debts, as they increase at a rapid rate. With a DAS, all interest and charges are frozen, meaning every penny you pay towards your debts goes towards reducing the balance, not just servicing the interest.
You don’t have to remain in contact with creditors once the Debt Arrangement Scheme comes into effect – all communication will be directed towards the insolvency practitioner overseeing the arrangement, meaning you do not need to worry about letters and phone calls anymore.
DAS allows you to avoid sequestration (the Scottish term for bankruptcy), and the subsequent loss of assets including property. You also avoid having to release equity in your property if you’re a homeowner, which is sometimes a requirement when you enter into an alternative repayment plan known as a Trust Deed.
One of the main features of the Debt Arrangement Scheme is that creditors are repaid in full. No debt is written off at the end of the agreement, which means the agreement you sign up to can last a long time depending on the amount of your debts and how much money you have to put towards repaying them.
As all debts are repaid in full, it can take several years or more to complete a DAS. This obviously depends on your individual circumstances, such as your level of debt and monthly income, but the arrangement can last much longer than other formal debt solutions such as a Trust Deed or Sequestration.
Entering into a Debt Arrangement Scheme adversely affects your credit file. It remains on your credit record for six years, and can make obtaining credit or further borrowing difficult during this time and beyond.
One of the eligibility requirements for DAS is that you have more than one debt. This means that if a single creditor is owed a large amount, you’ll be ineligible for the scheme and may have to consider alternative options.
If you would like to find out more about the Debt Arrangement Scheme and how it could help you escape debt, Scotland Debt Solutions are here to provide professional advice and guidance. We specialise in helping Scottish residents out of debt, and can offer free help and advice on your options.
Sharon McDougall
Manager
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Sequestration is the Scottish version of bankruptcy and may be suitable for you if you do not have the money to pay back your debts
Find out MoreA Trust Deed involves making a monthly contribution to your debts for up to four years. After this time any remaining debt included in the Trust Deed will not need to be paid.
Find out MoreA Debt Arrangement Scheme (DAS) lets you pay off your debt through a series of manageable instalments over a reasonable length of time.
Find out MoreWhether you are a sole trader or a limited company director, we can help you work through your current financial problems including money owed to HMRC
Business Debts in ScotlandOur Insolvency Practitioners are regulated by ICAS or the IPA and our firm is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority
We have FCA authorisation for advice relating to Debt Arrangement Schemes and we are regulated by the ICAS and IPA when giving advice as an insolvency practitioner leading to our appointment in formal insolvency proceedings
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